The following is true for them:
- They have no plural form (information
- There is no “a” or “an” in front of them (
- The verb in front of them is in the singular, like with he/she/it (My luggage IS heavy; The ice-cream TASTES nice.)
Words belonging to one of the following groups tend to be uncountable:
1. Сollective (the elements it comprises of are normally countable): luggage (but "suitcases"), furniture (but "chairs, tables"), machinery (but "machines"), food, cash, underwear, mail, equipment, garbage, litter, rubbish;
2. Things that do not have their own shape:
- liquids and gases: fuel, oil, petrol, lava, wine, water, blood, rum, whiskey, beer, coffee, tea, alcohol, juice, honey, milk, soup, oxygen, gas, nitrogen, carbon, methane, hydrogen;
- types of meat (but not animals!): bacon, chicken, lamb, beef, pork, veal, meat, fish;
- which contain small particles: flour, soil, coffee, sugar, sand, salt, dust, rice;
- which were shaped: bread, butter, ice, ice cream, pasta, spaghetti, cheese, mayonnaise, jam, soap;
2. Аbstract: advice, help, fun, recreation, enjoyment, information, knowledge, news, patience, happiness, progress, confidence, courage, education, intelligence, space, energy, laughter, peace, pride
3. Natural materials: wool, cotton, leather, glass, paper, wood, timber, iron, gold, marble, zinc;
4. Subjects and scientific fields: advertising, archaeology, architecture, arithmetic, art, biology, chemistry, commerce, economics, education, engineering, entertainment, physics, ethics, mathematics, music, photography, grammar, history, politics, sociology, psychology, vocabulary, poetry, zoology, management, literature, ethics;
5. Sports and activities: athletics, baseball, basketball, bridge, chess, cooking, cricket, dancing, driving, football, golf, hockey, judo, listening, tennis, soccer, rugby, poker, swimming, walking, jogging, reading, writing, speaking, sleeping, studying, working, yoga, gymnastics, karate, shopping;
6. Languages: English, Portuguese, Hindi, Arabic, Japanese, Korean, Spanish, French, Russian, Italian, Hebrew, Chinese
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